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Fish of Tabin Wildlife Reserve

In Tabin there are 9 families of fish with 29 species recorded so far. Examples include Nemacheilus olivaceus, Rasbora sumatrana Gastromyzon spp. and Hampala macrolopedata (top to bottom at right).

The upper reaches of the Tabin River, has been found to have an abundance of fish and many of these attain a large size. Other rivers with good populations of fish are the Lumpongon, Tagas-Tagas, Lumeru and Kapur rivers.

By number about 55% of the in Tabin are cyprinids and some of these can grow to a large size. The river carp Tor douronensis (locally known as “belian”) can attain a length of up to 40 cm. and a weight of more than 10 kg. Cyprinids can be found in both shallow and deep water. Most of the fishes of Tabin are of economic value as ornamental and/or as food fishes. Some cyprinid species are staple foods along a the rivers of Borneo (e.g. the jungle perch shown in the photograph below, right).

Most of the species listed here can be found on the lists of aquarium fish distributors around the world. If you wish to see images and read more about these species you can rapidly gain access by entering their names into Google’s search box and scanning for images and web content.

Useful reference books concerning the fishes of Borneo include Inger & Chin’s The Freshwater Fishes of North Borneo (1990) and Roberts The Freshwater Fishes of Western Borneo (Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia) (1989).

Limited fishing is allowed with hook and line in some areas of Tabin.

ICN images above
Sabah Wildlife Dept. photo below

Mastacembelidae (spiny eels)
  Mastacembelus maculatus   salan spiny eel
Tetraodentidae (puffers)
  Chonerhinus modestus   buntal golden puffer
Hemiramphidae (half beaks)
  Dermogenys pusillus   jolong-jolong half-beak
Anabantidae (bettas)
  Betta unimaculata   pelaga betta
Cobitidae (loaches)
  Acanthopsis chionorhynchus     horseface loach
  Acanthopthalmus mariae     Kuhli loach
  Nemacheilus olivaceus     polka-dotted loach
  Stigmatogobius sp.     knight goby
Anguillidae (eels)
  Anguilla borneensis B tadung Borneo eel
Bagridae (catfish)
  Mystus nemurus   baung; sobong green catfish
  Mystus sabanus B baung; sobong Sabah catfish
Homalopteridae (hillstream loaches)
  Gastromyzon spp.   rogot pleco
  Homaloptera weberi     loach
Cyprinidae (carps)
  Cyclocheilichthys repassan   batulang  
  Epalzeorhynchus kalliurus   tunjungon flying fox
  Garra borneensis B tunjungon  
  Hampala macrolopedata   gorap jungle perch
  Leptobarbus melanotaenia   makalou; lolau shark
  Lobocheilus bo   belanak sungei  
  Luciosoma pellegrini   seluang Apollo shark minnow
  Nematobramis everetti B dumpis  
  Osteochilus microcephalus   alangoi shark minnow
  Osteochilus spilurus   alangoi shark minnow
  Puntius binotatus   duai; pigos spotted barb
  Puntius bramoides   lontong barb
  Puntius collingwoodi   duai; pigos barb
  Puntius sealei   puteh; turungau Sarawak barb
  Rasbora sumatrana   buntod; buntong rasbora
  Tor douronensis   belian river carp
List legend
  Genus species *** B Local name(s) English name

t

c

***  Protection status * = hunting license required  **= protected; license required for collection ***= strictly protected
B  Species only known from Borneo
t  Confirmed occurrence in Tabin Wildlife Reserve
c  Confirmed occurrence in Crocker Range

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